#27 JD Barnes (RHP) - Kaskaskia College

app
16
gs
0
w
3
l
1
sv
1
ip
17.2
era
7.13
whip
1.58
k
13
Player Stats
  Overall Conf
Games 16 302nd 13 226th
Plate appearances 0 428th 0 397th
At Bats 0 410th 0 376th
Runs 0 365th 0 328th
Hits 0 368th 0 324th
Doubles - - - -
Triples - - - -
Home Runs - - - -
Runs Batted In 0 346th 0 309th
Total bases 0 387th 0 345th
Walks - - - -
Hit by pitch - - - -
Strikeouts - - - -
Sacrifice Flies - - - -
Sacrifice Hits - - - -
Hit into double play - - - -
Stolen Bases - - - -
Caught Stealing - - - -
Batting Average - - - -
On Base Percentage - - - -
Slugging Percentage - - - -
Appearances 16 25th 13 1st
Games started 0 167th 0 118th
Wins 3 51st 2 40th
Losses 1 126th 1 81st
Saves 1 32nd 0 43rd
Complete Games - - - -
Shutouts - - - -
Innings Pitched 17.2 163rd 14.0 124th
Hits 18 178th 16 125th
Runs 15 180th 15 108th
Earned Runs 14 150th 14 90th
Walks 10 179th 10 99th
Strikeouts 13 195th 10 149th
Strikeouts per Game 6.62 - 6.43 -
Doubles Allowed - - - -
Triples Allowed - - - -
WHIP 1.58 - 1.86 -
Home Runs Allows 1 174th 1 123rd
At Bats Against - - - -
Batting Average Against - - - -
Earned Run Average 7.13 - 9.00 -
Wild pitches 3 133rd 2 88th
Hit Batters 10 264th 8 226th
Balks - - - -
Sacrifice Flies Allowed - - - -
Sacrifice Hits Allowed - - - -
Total Chances 0 593rd 0 518th
Put Outs 0 482nd 0 413th
Assists 0 477th 0 368th
Errors 0 390th 0 302nd
Fielding Percentage - - - -
Double Plays - - - -
Stolen Bases Allowed - - - -
Runners Caught Stealing - - - -
Runners Caught Stealing Percentage - - - -
Passed Balls - - - -
Catcher's Interference - - - -
Recent Results
Date Opponent/Event Result
May 4 Southwestern Illinois College W, 7-6
May 7 Southwestern Illinois College L, 14-9
May 9 Shawnee Community College W, 4-1
May 9 Shawnee Community College W, 11-1
May 13 at Wabash Valley College L, 4-1
May 14 vs. Olney Central College L, 5-3
Date Opponent Score ab r h 2b 3b hr rbi bb k sb cs
Feb 18 at Copiah-Lincoln Community College W, 5-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 18 at Copiah-Lincoln Community College W, 14-8 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 19 at Southwest Mississippi Community College W, 8-6 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 19 at Southwest Mississippi Community College W, 10-0 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Feb 25 at Northeast Mississippi Community College L, 8-5 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 25 at Northeast Mississippi Community College L, 8-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 1 at St. Louis Community College   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 1 at St. Louis Community College   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 3 Muskegon Community College W, 13-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 3 Muskegon Community College W, 11-5 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 Muskegon Community College W, 7-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 Muskegon Community College W, 4-1 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Mar 10 Frontier Community College W, 10-9 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Mar 13 at Frontier Community College L, 6-5 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Mar 13 at Frontier Community College W, 6-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 15 St. Charles Community College L, 18-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 15 St. Charles Community College L, 12-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 17 at Lincoln Trail College L, 7-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Lincoln Trail College L, 14-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Lincoln Trail College W, 4-3 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Mar 22 St. Louis Community College   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 22 St. Louis Community College   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 25 at John A. Logan College L, 12-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 25 at John A. Logan College L, 11-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 26 John A. Logan College L, 14-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 29 at Shawnee Community College W, 7-1 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Apr 1 at Lake Land College L, 8-3 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Apr 2 Lake Land College W, 14-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 2 Lake Land College L, 12-8 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 7 Olney Central College W, 11-6 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 10 at Olney Central College L, 11-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 10 at Olney Central College W, 5-4 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Apr 12 at Vincennes University W, 13-6 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Apr 15 John Wood Community College   - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 15 John Wood Community College   - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 19 Wabash Valley College L, 12-2 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Apr 22 Rend Lake College W, 3-2 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Apr 23 at Rend Lake College L, 10-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 23 at Rend Lake College L, 4-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 27 at Wabash Valley College L, 11-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 27 at Wabash Valley College L, 8-6 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Apr 28 at Southeastern Illinois College W, 12-5 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
Apr 28 Southeastern Illinois College W, 12-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 30 Southeastern Illinois College L, 11-8 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
May 4 at Southwestern Illinois College W, 11-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 4 Southwestern Illinois College W, 7-6 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
May 7 Southwestern Illinois College L, 14-9 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - -
May 9 Shawnee Community College W, 4-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 9 Shawnee Community College W, 11-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 13 at Wabash Valley College L, 4-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 14 vs. Olney Central College L, 5-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Date Opponent Score hbp sf sh tb xbh hdp go fo go/fo pa
Feb 18 at Copiah-Lincoln Community College W, 5-3 - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 18 at Copiah-Lincoln Community College W, 14-8 - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 19 at Southwest Mississippi Community College W, 8-6 - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 19 at Southwest Mississippi Community College W, 10-0 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Feb 25 at Northeast Mississippi Community College L, 8-5 - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 25 at Northeast Mississippi Community College L, 8-0 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 1 at St. Louis Community College   - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 1 at St. Louis Community College   - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 3 Muskegon Community College W, 13-4 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 3 Muskegon Community College W, 11-5 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 Muskegon Community College W, 7-2 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 Muskegon Community College W, 4-1 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Mar 10 Frontier Community College W, 10-9 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Mar 13 at Frontier Community College L, 6-5 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Mar 13 at Frontier Community College W, 6-3 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 15 St. Charles Community College L, 18-3 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 15 St. Charles Community College L, 12-1 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 17 at Lincoln Trail College L, 7-3 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Lincoln Trail College L, 14-3 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Lincoln Trail College W, 4-3 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Mar 22 St. Louis Community College   - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 22 St. Louis Community College   - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 25 at John A. Logan College L, 12-1 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 25 at John A. Logan College L, 11-1 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 26 John A. Logan College L, 14-3 - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 29 at Shawnee Community College W, 7-1 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Apr 1 at Lake Land College L, 8-3 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Apr 2 Lake Land College W, 14-4 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 2 Lake Land College L, 12-8 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 7 Olney Central College W, 11-6 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 10 at Olney Central College L, 11-4 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 10 at Olney Central College W, 5-4 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Apr 12 at Vincennes University W, 13-6 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Apr 15 John Wood Community College   - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 15 John Wood Community College   - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 19 Wabash Valley College L, 12-2 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Apr 22 Rend Lake College W, 3-2 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Apr 23 at Rend Lake College L, 10-0 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 23 at Rend Lake College L, 4-1 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 27 at Wabash Valley College L, 11-1 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 27 at Wabash Valley College L, 8-6 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Apr 28 at Southeastern Illinois College W, 12-5 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Apr 28 Southeastern Illinois College W, 12-1 - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 30 Southeastern Illinois College L, 11-8 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
May 4 at Southwestern Illinois College W, 11-0 - - - - - - - - - -
May 4 Southwestern Illinois College W, 7-6 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
May 7 Southwestern Illinois College L, 14-9 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
May 9 Shawnee Community College W, 4-1 - - - - - - - - - -
May 9 Shawnee Community College W, 11-1 - - - - - - - - - -
May 13 at Wabash Valley College L, 4-1 - - - - - - - - - -
May 14 vs. Olney Central College L, 5-3 - - - - - - - - - -
Date Opponent Score gs w l sv ip h r er era whip bb k hr
Feb 18 at Copiah-Lincoln Community College W, 5-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 18 at Copiah-Lincoln Community College W, 14-8 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 19 at Southwest Mississippi Community College W, 8-6 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 19 at Southwest Mississippi Community College W, 10-0 0 0 0 0 1.0 - - - 0.00 - - 1 -
Feb 25 at Northeast Mississippi Community College L, 8-5 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 25 at Northeast Mississippi Community College L, 8-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 1 at St. Louis Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 1 at St. Louis Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 3 Muskegon Community College W, 13-4 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 3 Muskegon Community College W, 11-5 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 Muskegon Community College W, 7-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 Muskegon Community College W, 4-1 0 0 0 1 1.0 - - - 0.00 - - 1 -
Mar 10 Frontier Community College W, 10-9 0 1 0 0 1.0 - - - 0.00 1.00 1 1 -
Mar 13 at Frontier Community College L, 6-5 0 0 1 0 2.0 1 1 - 0.00 1.00 1 - -
Mar 13 at Frontier Community College W, 6-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 15 St. Charles Community College L, 18-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 15 St. Charles Community College L, 12-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 17 at Lincoln Trail College L, 7-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Lincoln Trail College L, 14-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Lincoln Trail College W, 4-3 0 1 0 0 1.0 2 3 3 27.00 2.00 - 1 -
Mar 22 St. Louis Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 22 St. Louis Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 25 at John A. Logan College L, 12-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 25 at John A. Logan College L, 11-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 26 John A. Logan College L, 14-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 29 at Shawnee Community College W, 7-1 0 0 0 0 1.0 1 - - 0.00 1.00 - - -
Apr 1 at Lake Land College L, 8-3 0 0 0 0 1.0 2 4 4 36.00 5.00 3 1 -
Apr 2 Lake Land College W, 14-4 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 2 Lake Land College L, 12-8 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 7 Olney Central College W, 11-6 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 10 at Olney Central College L, 11-4 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 10 at Olney Central College W, 5-4 0 0 0 0 0.1 - - - 0.00 3.00 1 - -
Apr 12 at Vincennes University W, 13-6 0 1 0 0 1.2 2 - - 0.00 1.20 - 1 -
Apr 15 John Wood Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 15 John Wood Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 19 Wabash Valley College L, 12-2 0 0 0 0 1.1 4 3 3 20.25 3.75 1 - -
Apr 22 Rend Lake College W, 3-2 0 0 0 0 1.2 - - - 0.00 1.20 2 3 -
Apr 23 at Rend Lake College L, 10-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 23 at Rend Lake College L, 4-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 27 at Wabash Valley College L, 11-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 27 at Wabash Valley College L, 8-6 0 0 0 0 1.0 1 - - 0.00 1.00 - 1 -
Apr 28 at Southeastern Illinois College W, 12-5 0 0 0 0 1.1 2 2 2 13.50 2.25 1 2 -
Apr 28 Southeastern Illinois College W, 12-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 30 Southeastern Illinois College L, 11-8 0 0 0 0 1.0 3 2 2 18.00 3.00 - 1 1
May 4 at Southwestern Illinois College W, 11-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 4 Southwestern Illinois College W, 7-6 0 0 0 0 0.2 - - - 0.00 - - - -
May 7 Southwestern Illinois College L, 14-9 0 0 0 0 0.2 - - - 0.00 - - - -
May 9 Shawnee Community College W, 4-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 9 Shawnee Community College W, 11-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 13 at Wabash Valley College L, 4-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 14 vs. Olney Central College L, 5-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Date Opponent Score tc po a e fpct dp sba rcs rcs% pb ci
Feb 18 at Copiah-Lincoln Community College W, 5-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 18 at Copiah-Lincoln Community College W, 14-8 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 19 at Southwest Mississippi Community College W, 8-6 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 19 at Southwest Mississippi Community College W, 10-0 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Feb 25 at Northeast Mississippi Community College L, 8-5 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 25 at Northeast Mississippi Community College L, 8-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 1 at St. Louis Community College   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 1 at St. Louis Community College   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 3 Muskegon Community College W, 13-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 3 Muskegon Community College W, 11-5 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 Muskegon Community College W, 7-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 Muskegon Community College W, 4-1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 10 Frontier Community College W, 10-9 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 13 at Frontier Community College L, 6-5 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 13 at Frontier Community College W, 6-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 15 St. Charles Community College L, 18-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 15 St. Charles Community College L, 12-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 17 at Lincoln Trail College L, 7-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Lincoln Trail College L, 14-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Lincoln Trail College W, 4-3 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 22 St. Louis Community College   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 22 St. Louis Community College   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 25 at John A. Logan College L, 12-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 25 at John A. Logan College L, 11-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 26 John A. Logan College L, 14-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 29 at Shawnee Community College W, 7-1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 1 at Lake Land College L, 8-3 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 2 Lake Land College W, 14-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 2 Lake Land College L, 12-8 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 7 Olney Central College W, 11-6 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 10 at Olney Central College L, 11-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 10 at Olney Central College W, 5-4 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 12 at Vincennes University W, 13-6 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 15 John Wood Community College   - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 15 John Wood Community College   - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 19 Wabash Valley College L, 12-2 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 22 Rend Lake College W, 3-2 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 23 at Rend Lake College L, 10-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 23 at Rend Lake College L, 4-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 27 at Wabash Valley College L, 11-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 27 at Wabash Valley College L, 8-6 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 28 at Southeastern Illinois College W, 12-5 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 28 Southeastern Illinois College W, 12-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 30 Southeastern Illinois College L, 11-8 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
May 4 at Southwestern Illinois College W, 11-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 4 Southwestern Illinois College W, 7-6 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
May 7 Southwestern Illinois College L, 14-9 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
May 9 Shawnee Community College W, 4-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 9 Shawnee Community College W, 11-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 13 at Wabash Valley College L, 4-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 14 vs. Olney Central College L, 5-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
  g ab r h 2b 3b hr rbi bb k sb cs avg obp slg
2020-21 11 4 0 0 - - - 0 1 2 - - .000 .200 .000
2021-22 16 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - - - - -
Total 27 4 0 0 - - - 0 1 2 - - .000 .200 .000
  g hbp sf sh tb xbh hdp go fo go/fo pa
2020-21 11 - - - 0 0 - - - - 5
2021-22 16 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Total 27 - - - 0 0 - - - - 5
  app gs w l sv cg ip h r er bb k k/9 hr era whip
2020-21 7 0 0 0 0 - 5.0 7 14 12 9 6 10.80 1 21.60 3.20
2021-22 16 0 3 1 1 - 17.2 18 15 14 10 13 6.62 1 7.13 1.58
Total 23 0 3 1 1 - 22.2 25 29 26 19 19 7.54 2 10.32 1.94
  g tc po a e fpct dp sba rcs rcs% pb ci
2020-21 11 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
2021-22 16 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Total 27 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
  g ab r h 2b 3b hr rbi bb k sb cs avg obp slg
Total 16 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - - - - -
Conference 13 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - - - - -
Exhibition - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
Home 8 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - - - - -
Away 8 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - - - - -
Neutral - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-
Wins 10 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - - - - -
Losses 6 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - - - - -
-
February 1 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - - - - -
March 5 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - - - - -
April 8 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - - - - -
May 2 0 0 0 - - - 0 - - - - - - -
  g hbp sf sh tb xbh hdp go fo go/fo pa
Total 16 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Conference 13 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Exhibition - - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
-
Home 8 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Away 8 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Neutral - - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
-
Wins 10 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
Losses 6 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
-
February 1 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
March 5 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
April 8 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
May 2 - - - 0 0 - - - - 0
  app gs w l sv cg ip h r er bb k k/9 hr era whip
Total 16 0 3 1 1 - 17.2 18 15 14 10 13 6.62 1 7.13 1.58
Conference 13 0 2 1 0 - 14.0 16 15 14 10 10 6.43 1 9.00 1.86
Exhibition - - - - - - 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - 0.00 -
-
Home 8 0 2 0 1 - 8.1 9 8 8 4 7 7.56 1 8.64 1.56
Away 8 0 1 1 0 - 9.1 9 7 6 6 6 5.79 - 5.79 1.61
Neutral - - - - - - 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - 0.00 -
-
Wins 10 0 3 0 1 - 10.2 7 5 5 5 10 8.44 - 4.22 1.13
Losses 6 0 0 1 0 - 7.0 11 10 9 5 3 3.86 1 11.57 2.29
-
February 1 0 0 0 0 - 1.0 - - - - 1 9.00 - 0.00 -
March 5 0 2 1 1 - 6.0 4 4 3 2 3 4.50 - 4.50 1.00
April 8 0 1 0 0 - 9.1 14 11 11 8 9 8.68 1 10.61 2.36
May 2 0 0 0 0 - 1.1 - - - - 0 .00 - 0.00 -
  g tc po a e fpct dp sba rcs rcs% pb ci
Total 16 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Conference 13 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Exhibition - 0 - - - - - - - - - -
-
Home 8 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Away 8 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Neutral - 0 - - - - - - - - - -
-
Wins 10 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Losses 6 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
-
February 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
March 5 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
April 8 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
May 2 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -