Southwestern Illinois College
20

Mackenzie Crowder

gp
22
avg
.216
hr
1
rbi
8
r
7
sb
1
Player Stats
  Overall OR Conference CR
Games 22 239th 17 191st
Plate appearances 53 206th 42 173rd
At Bats 51 201st 41 162nd
Runs 7 205th 6 166th
Hits 11 206th 10 160th
Doubles 1 194th 1 153rd
Triples - - - -
Home Runs 1 109th 1 79th
Runs Batted In 8 171st 8 120th
Total bases 15 204th 14 160th
Walks - - - -
Hit by pitch - - - -
Strikeouts 13 142nd 12 71st
Sacrifice Flies 1 42nd 1 23rd
Sacrifice Hits 1 113th - -
Hit into double play - - - -
Stolen Bases 1 144th 1 110th
Caught Stealing 1 44th - -
Batting Average .216 - .244 -
On Base Percentage .212 - .238 -
Slugging Percentage .294 - .341 -
Recent Results
Date Opponent Result
May 3 at Rend Lake College W, 3-1
May 3 at Rend Lake College W, 13-1
May 4 Rend Lake College
May 4 Rend Lake College
May 7 at John A. Logan College L, 1-0
May 7 at John A. Logan College L, 8-0
Date Opponent Score gp ab h rbi bb 2b 3b hr xbh k avg obp slg hbp sf sh hdp go fo go/fo pa
Sep 8 # at Mineral Area College   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sep 30 # at St. Louis Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 2 East Central College W, 10-1 1 1 0 0 - - - - 0 - .000 .000 .000 - - - - 1 - - 1
Mar 2 East Central College W, 8-7 1 2 0 0 - - - - 0 1 .000 .000 .000 - - - - - 1 - 2
Mar 4 Lake Land College L, 10-0 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Mar 4 Lake Land College L, 5-0 1 3 0 0 - - - - 0 1 .000 .000 .000 - - - - 2 - - 3
Mar 7 at Danville Area Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 7 at Danville Area Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 14 at Olney Central College L, 3-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 14 at Olney Central College W, 14-7 1 2 1 1 - - - - 0 - .500 .500 .500 - - - - 1 - - 2
Mar 15 at Lincoln Trail College L, 7-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 15 at Lincoln Trail College W, 11-0 1 3 2 4 - - - 1 1 1 .667 .667 1.667 - - - - - - - 3
Mar 17 Shawnee Community College W, 5-1 1 3 1 0 - - - - 0 1 .333 .333 .333 - - - - 1 - - 3
Mar 17 Shawnee Community College W, 5-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Southeastern Illinois College L, 4-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Southeastern Illinois College W, 10-4 1 2 0 0 - - - - 0 1 .000 .000 .000 - - - - 1 - - 2
Mar 21 Mineral Area College W, 7-0 1 3 0 0 - - - - 0 - .000 .000 .000 - - - - 1 - - 3
Mar 21 Mineral Area College W, 5-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 28 at Kaskaskia College W, 14-4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 28 at Kaskaskia College L, 4-3 1 3 0 0 - - - - 0 2 .000 .000 .000 - - - - 1 - - 3
Apr 3 at Mineral Area College W, 7-1 1 1 0 0 - - - - 0 - .000 .000 .000 - - - - - 1 - 1
Apr 3 at Mineral Area College W, 10-6 1 3 1 0 - - - - 0 - .333 .333 .333 - - 1 - 1 - - 4
Apr 10 Olney Central College W, 1-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 10 Olney Central College L, 6-5 1 4 3 1 - - - - 0 1 .750 .750 .750 - - - - - - - 4
Apr 12 at John A. Logan College L, 6-5 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 12 at John A. Logan College W, 5-4 1 4 0 0 - - - - 0 2 .000 .000 .000 - - - - 1 - - 4
Apr 15 at Shawnee Community College W, 5-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 15 at Shawnee Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 16 Kaskaskia College L, 5-4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 16 Kaskaskia College L, 6-4 1 4 0 0 - - - - 0 - .000 .000 .000 - - - - 1 2 0.50 4
Apr 18 at Lake Land College L, 8-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 18 at Lake Land College L, 16-1 1 2 0 0 - - - - 0 1 .000 .000 .000 - - - - 1 - - 2
Apr 19 at Southeastern Illinois College W, 11-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 19 at Southeastern Illinois College W, 17-7 1 2 0 0 - - - - 0 2 .000 .000 .000 - - - - - - - 2
Apr 21 John A. Logan College W, 3-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 21 John A. Logan College L, 7-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 26 Wabash Valley College W, 7-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 26 Wabash Valley College W, 12-11 1 3 2 1 - 1 - - 1 - .667 .500 1.000 - 1 - - - - - 4
Apr 27 Lincoln Trail College L, 1-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 27 Lincoln Trail College L, 11-0 1 2 0 0 - - - - 0 - .000 .000 .000 - - - - 2 - - 2
Apr 28 Frontier Community College W, 7-0 1 1 0 0 - - - - 0 - .000 .000 .000 - - - - - 1 - 1
Apr 28 Frontier Community College W, 5-4 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Apr 30 at Wabash Valley College W, 2-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 30 at Wabash Valley College L, 12-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 1 at Frontier Community College L, 4-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 1 at Frontier Community College L, 10-7 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 3 at Rend Lake College W, 3-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 3 at Rend Lake College W, 13-1 1 3 1 1 - - - - 0 - .333 .333 .333 - - - - - 2 - 3
May 4 Rend Lake College   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 4 Rend Lake College   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 7 at John A. Logan College L, 1-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 7 at John A. Logan College L, 8-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

# Stats don't count towards season totals

Date Opponent Score gp r tb sb cs
Sep 8 # at Mineral Area College   - - - - -
Sep 30 # at St. Louis Community College   - - - - -
Mar 2 East Central College W, 10-1 1 0 0 - -
Mar 2 East Central College W, 8-7 1 0 0 - -
Mar 4 Lake Land College L, 10-0 1 0 0 - -
Mar 4 Lake Land College L, 5-0 1 0 0 - -
Mar 7 at Danville Area Community College   - - - - -
Mar 7 at Danville Area Community College   - - - - -
Mar 14 at Olney Central College L, 3-2 - - - - -
Mar 14 at Olney Central College W, 14-7 1 0 1 1 -
Mar 15 at Lincoln Trail College L, 7-2 - - - - -
Mar 15 at Lincoln Trail College W, 11-0 1 2 5 - -
Mar 17 Shawnee Community College W, 5-1 1 0 1 - -
Mar 17 Shawnee Community College W, 5-2 - - - - -
Mar 20 Southeastern Illinois College L, 4-3 - - - - -
Mar 20 Southeastern Illinois College W, 10-4 1 0 0 - -
Mar 21 Mineral Area College W, 7-0 1 0 0 - -
Mar 21 Mineral Area College W, 5-1 - - - - -
Mar 28 at Kaskaskia College W, 14-4 - - - - -
Mar 28 at Kaskaskia College L, 4-3 1 0 0 - -
Apr 3 at Mineral Area College W, 7-1 1 0 0 - -
Apr 3 at Mineral Area College W, 10-6 1 1 1 - 1
Apr 10 Olney Central College W, 1-0 - - - - -
Apr 10 Olney Central College L, 6-5 1 1 3 - -
Apr 12 at John A. Logan College L, 6-5 - - - - -
Apr 12 at John A. Logan College W, 5-4 1 1 0 - -
Apr 15 at Shawnee Community College W, 5-2 - - - - -
Apr 15 at Shawnee Community College   - - - - -
Apr 16 Kaskaskia College L, 5-4 - - - - -
Apr 16 Kaskaskia College L, 6-4 1 0 0 - -
Apr 18 at Lake Land College L, 8-0 - - - - -
Apr 18 at Lake Land College L, 16-1 1 0 0 - -
Apr 19 at Southeastern Illinois College W, 11-3 - - - - -
Apr 19 at Southeastern Illinois College W, 17-7 1 0 0 - -
Apr 21 John A. Logan College W, 3-0 - - - - -
Apr 21 John A. Logan College L, 7-3 - - - - -
Apr 26 Wabash Valley College W, 7-3 - - - - -
Apr 26 Wabash Valley College W, 12-11 1 1 3 - -
Apr 27 Lincoln Trail College L, 1-0 - - - - -
Apr 27 Lincoln Trail College L, 11-0 1 0 0 - -
Apr 28 Frontier Community College W, 7-0 1 0 0 - -
Apr 28 Frontier Community College W, 5-4 1 0 0 - -
Apr 30 at Wabash Valley College W, 2-0 - - - - -
Apr 30 at Wabash Valley College L, 12-3 - - - - -
May 1 at Frontier Community College L, 4-3 - - - - -
May 1 at Frontier Community College L, 10-7 - - - - -
May 3 at Rend Lake College W, 3-1 - - - - -
May 3 at Rend Lake College W, 13-1 1 1 1 - -
May 4 Rend Lake College   - - - - -
May 4 Rend Lake College   - - - - -
May 7 at John A. Logan College L, 1-0 - - - - -
May 7 at John A. Logan College L, 8-0 - - - - -

# Stats don't count towards season totals

Date Opponent Score gp w l ip h r er era k k/7 hr whip
Sep 8 # at Mineral Area College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sep 30 # at St. Louis Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 2 East Central College W, 10-1 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 2 East Central College W, 8-7 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 4 Lake Land College L, 10-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 4 Lake Land College L, 5-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 7 at Danville Area Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 7 at Danville Area Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 14 at Olney Central College L, 3-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 14 at Olney Central College W, 14-7 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 15 at Lincoln Trail College L, 7-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 15 at Lincoln Trail College W, 11-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 17 Shawnee Community College W, 5-1 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 17 Shawnee Community College W, 5-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Southeastern Illinois College L, 4-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Southeastern Illinois College W, 10-4 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 21 Mineral Area College W, 7-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 21 Mineral Area College W, 5-1 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 28 at Kaskaskia College W, 14-4 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 28 at Kaskaskia College L, 4-3 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 3 at Mineral Area College W, 7-1 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 3 at Mineral Area College W, 10-6 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 10 Olney Central College W, 1-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 10 Olney Central College L, 6-5 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 12 at John A. Logan College L, 6-5 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 12 at John A. Logan College W, 5-4 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 15 at Shawnee Community College W, 5-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 15 at Shawnee Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 16 Kaskaskia College L, 5-4 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 16 Kaskaskia College L, 6-4 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 18 at Lake Land College L, 8-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 18 at Lake Land College L, 16-1 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 19 at Southeastern Illinois College W, 11-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 19 at Southeastern Illinois College W, 17-7 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 21 John A. Logan College W, 3-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 21 John A. Logan College L, 7-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 26 Wabash Valley College W, 7-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 26 Wabash Valley College W, 12-11 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 27 Lincoln Trail College L, 1-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 27 Lincoln Trail College L, 11-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 28 Frontier Community College W, 7-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 28 Frontier Community College W, 5-4 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 30 at Wabash Valley College W, 2-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 30 at Wabash Valley College L, 12-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 1 at Frontier Community College L, 4-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 1 at Frontier Community College L, 10-7 - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 3 at Rend Lake College W, 3-1 - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 3 at Rend Lake College W, 13-1 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
May 4 Rend Lake College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 4 Rend Lake College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 7 at John A. Logan College L, 1-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 7 at John A. Logan College L, 8-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -

# Stats don't count towards season totals

Date Opponent Score gp tc po a e pb f% dp sba rcs rcs% ci
Sep 8 # at Mineral Area College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Sep 30 # at St. Louis Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 2 East Central College W, 10-1 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 2 East Central College W, 8-7 1 1 0 0 1 - .000 - - - - -
Mar 4 Lake Land College L, 10-0 1 3 2 0 1 - .667 - - - - -
Mar 4 Lake Land College L, 5-0 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 7 at Danville Area Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 7 at Danville Area Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 14 at Olney Central College L, 3-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 14 at Olney Central College W, 14-7 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 15 at Lincoln Trail College L, 7-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 15 at Lincoln Trail College W, 11-0 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 17 Shawnee Community College W, 5-1 1 1 1 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Mar 17 Shawnee Community College W, 5-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Southeastern Illinois College L, 4-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Southeastern Illinois College W, 10-4 1 1 1 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Mar 21 Mineral Area College W, 7-0 1 4 4 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Mar 21 Mineral Area College W, 5-1 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 28 at Kaskaskia College W, 14-4 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 28 at Kaskaskia College L, 4-3 1 1 1 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Apr 3 at Mineral Area College W, 7-1 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 3 at Mineral Area College W, 10-6 1 8 7 0 1 - .875 - - - - -
Apr 10 Olney Central College W, 1-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 10 Olney Central College L, 6-5 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 12 at John A. Logan College L, 6-5 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 12 at John A. Logan College W, 5-4 1 8 8 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Apr 15 at Shawnee Community College W, 5-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 15 at Shawnee Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 16 Kaskaskia College L, 5-4 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 16 Kaskaskia College L, 6-4 1 14 13 0 1 - .929 - - - - -
Apr 18 at Lake Land College L, 8-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 18 at Lake Land College L, 16-1 1 4 4 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Apr 19 at Southeastern Illinois College W, 11-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 19 at Southeastern Illinois College W, 17-7 1 1 1 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Apr 21 John A. Logan College W, 3-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 21 John A. Logan College L, 7-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 26 Wabash Valley College W, 7-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 26 Wabash Valley College W, 12-11 1 7 7 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Apr 27 Lincoln Trail College L, 1-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 27 Lincoln Trail College L, 11-0 1 11 8 2 1 - .909 - - - - -
Apr 28 Frontier Community College W, 7-0 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 28 Frontier Community College W, 5-4 1 1 1 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Apr 30 at Wabash Valley College W, 2-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 30 at Wabash Valley College L, 12-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 1 at Frontier Community College L, 4-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 1 at Frontier Community College L, 10-7 - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 3 at Rend Lake College W, 3-1 - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 3 at Rend Lake College W, 13-1 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
May 4 Rend Lake College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 4 Rend Lake College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 7 at John A. Logan College L, 1-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 7 at John A. Logan College L, 8-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -

# Stats don't count towards season totals

  gp ab h rbi bb 2b 3b hr xbh k avg obp slg hbp sf sh hdp go fo go/fo pa
2021-22 22 51 11 8 - 1 - 1 2 13 .216 .212 .294 - 1 1 - 14 7 2.00 53
Total 22 51 11 8 - 1 - 1 2 13 .216 .212 .294 - 1 1 - 14 7 2.00 53
  gp r tb sb cs
2021-22 22 7 15 1 1
Total 22 7 15 1 1
  era w l app gs sv ip h r er bb k k/7 hr whip bf wp hbp
2021-22 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
Total 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
  gp tc po a e pb f% dp sba rcs rcs% ci
2021-22 22 65 58 2 5 - .923 - - - - -
Total 22 65 58 2 5 - .923 - - - - -
  gp ab h rbi bb 2b 3b hr xbh k avg obp slg hbp sf sh hdp go fo go/fo pa
Total 22 51 11 8 - 1 - 1 2 13 .216 .212 .294 - 1 1 - 14 7 2.00 53
Conference 17 41 10 8 - 1 - 1 2 12 .244 .238 .341 - 1 - - 11 5 2.20 42
Exhibition - - - - - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
                                           
Home 13 28 6 2 - 1 - - 1 5 .214 .207 .250 - 1 - - 9 4 2.25 29
Away 9 23 5 6 - - - 1 1 8 .217 .217 .348 - - 1 - 5 3 1.67 24
Neutral - - - - - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
                                           
Wins 15 33 8 7 - 1 - 1 2 8 .242 .235 .364 - 1 1 - 7 5 1.40 35
Losses 7 18 3 1 - - - - 0 5 .167 .167 .167 - - - - 7 2 3.50 18
                                           
March 10 22 4 5 - - - 1 1 7 .182 .182 .318 - - - - 8 1 8.00 22
April 11 26 6 2 - 1 - - 1 6 .231 .222 .269 - 1 1 - 6 4 1.50 28
May 1 3 1 1 - - - - 0 - .333 .333 .333 - - - - - 2 - 3
  gp r tb sb cs
Total 22 7 15 1 1
Conference 17 6 14 1 -
Exhibition - - 0 - -
           
Home 13 2 7 - -
Away 9 5 8 1 1
Neutral - - 0 - -
           
Wins 15 6 12 1 1
Losses 7 1 3 - -
           
March 10 2 7 1 -
April 11 4 7 - 1
May 1 1 1 - -
  era w l app gs sv ip h r er bb k k/7 hr whip bf wp hbp
Total 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
Conference 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
Exhibition 0.00 - - - - - 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
                                     
Home 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
Away 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
Neutral 0.00 - - - - - 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
                                     
Wins 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
Losses 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
                                     
March 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
April 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
May 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
  gp tc po a e pb f% dp sba rcs rcs% ci
Total 22 65 58 2 5 - .923 - - - - -
Conference 17 52 47 2 3 - .942 - - - - -
Exhibition - 0 - - - - - - - - - -
                         
Home 13 43 37 2 4 - .907 - - - - -
Away 9 22 21 0 1 - .955 - - - - -
Neutral - 0 - - - - - - - - - -
                         
Wins 15 32 30 0 2 - .938 - - - - -
Losses 7 33 28 2 3 - .909 - - - - -
                         
March 10 11 9 0 2 - .818 - - - - -
April 11 54 49 2 3 - .944 - - - - -
May 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -