Lewis & Clark Community College
7

Madeline Strieker

app
12
gs
6
w
1
l
3
sv
0
ip
31.0
era
9.48
whip
2.52
k
11
Player Stats
  Overall OR Conference CR
Appearances 12 - 7 -
Games started 6 - 3 -
Wins 1 - 0 -
Losses 3 - 2 -
Saves 0 - 0 -
Complete Games 1 - - -
Shutouts - - - -
Innings Pitched 31.0 - 14.1 -
Hits 62 - 34 -
Runs 56 - 32 -
Earned Runs 42 - 22 -
Walks 16 - 10 -
Strikeouts 11 - 6 -
Strikeouts per Game 2.48 - 2.93 -
Doubles Allowed - - - -
Triples Allowed - - - -
WHIP 2.52 - 3.07 -
Home Runs Allows 3 - 2 -
At Bats Against 11 - 7 -
Batting Average Against 5.636 - 4.857 -
Earned Run Average 9.48 - 10.74 -
Wild pitches 4 - 1 -
Hit Batters 4 - - -
Balks - - - -
Sacrifice Flies Allowed - - - -
Sacrifice Hits Allowed - - - -
Recent Results
Date Opponent Result
Apr 30 Lincoln Land Community College
Apr 30 Lincoln Land Community College
May 1 at Illinois Central College W, 9-4
May 1 at Illinois Central College W, 14-10
May 4 at Danville Area Community College L, 3-2
May 4 at Danville Area Community College L, 7-2
Date Opponent Score gp ab h rbi bb 2b 3b hr xbh k avg obp slg hbp sf sh hdp go fo go/fo pa
Mar 3 at East Central College W, 12-1 1 4 3 2 1 - - - 0 1 .750 .800 .750 - - - - - - - 5
Mar 3 at East Central College   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 at Mineral Area College W, 9-4 1 4 0 1 - - - - 0 - .000 .000 .000 - - - - - - - 4
Mar 4 at Mineral Area College W, 12-4 1 3 2 0 1 - - - 0 - .667 .750 .667 - - - - - - - 4
Mar 14 Minnesota State Community and Technical College W, 16-2 1 2 2 0 - - - - 0 - 1.000 1.000 1.000 - - - - - - - 2
Mar 14 vs. Rowan College South Jersey - Gloucester L, 4-2 1 3 1 0 - - - - 0 1 .333 .333 .333 - - - - - - - 3
Mar 15 vs. Iowa Central Community College L, 10-2 1 3 2 0 - 1 - - 1 1 .667 .667 1.000 - - - - - - - 3
Mar 15 vs. Iowa Central Community College L, 3-2 1 3 0 0 - - - - 0 - .000 .000 .000 - - - - - - - 3
Mar 21 St. Louis Community College W, 4-2 1 1 0 0 1 - - - 0 - .000 .667 .000 1 - - - - - - 3
Mar 21 St. Louis Community College W, 3-2 1 4 1 0 - - - - 0 - .250 .250 .250 - - - - - - - 4
Mar 27 Danville Area Community College W, 5-3 1 2 0 0 2 - - - 0 - .000 .500 .000 - - - - - - - 4
Mar 27 Danville Area Community College L, 9-2 1 3 1 0 - - - - 0 1 .333 .333 .333 - - - - - - - 3
Mar 28 Parkland College L, 3-0 1 2 0 0 1 - - - 0 - .000 .333 .000 - - - - - - - 3
Mar 28 Parkland College L, 9-0 1 3 0 0 - - - - 0 2 .000 .000 .000 - - - - - - - 3
Mar 29 at Heartland Community College L, 10-2 1 2 1 0 - - - - 0 - .500 .500 .500 - - - - - - - 2
Mar 29 at Heartland Community College L, 7-6 1 4 1 0 - - - - 0 - .250 .250 .250 - - - - - - - 4
Apr 3 at John Wood Community College L, 7-6 1 4 2 1 - - - - 0 - .500 .500 .500 - - - - - - - 4
Apr 3 at John Wood Community College L, 10-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 10 Spoon River College L, 8-0 1 2 1 0 - - - - 0 - .500 .500 .500 - - - - - - - 2
Apr 10 Spoon River College L, 7-0 1 3 0 0 - - - - 0 2 .000 .000 .000 - - - - - - - 3
Apr 12 at Lincoln Land Community College L, 7-4 1 4 3 1 - - - - 0 - .750 .750 .750 - - - - - - - 4
Apr 12 at Lincoln Land Community College L, 9-1 1 2 0 0 - - - - 0 - .000 .000 .000 - - - - - - - 2
Apr 15 at Spoon River College L, 7-5 1 4 1 2 - - - - 0 2 .250 .250 .250 - - - - - - - 4
Apr 15 at Spoon River College L, 14-1 1 2 1 0 - - - - 0 - .500 .500 .500 - - - - - - - 2
Apr 16 Heartland Community College L, 3-1 1 3 0 0 - - - - 0 1 .000 .000 .000 - - - - - - - 3
Apr 16 Heartland Community College L, 9-1 1 1 0 0 - - - - 0 1 .000 .000 .000 - - - - - - - 1
Apr 19 East Central College W, 3-2 1 2 0 0 1 - - - 0 - .000 .333 .000 - - - - - - - 3
Apr 19 East Central College W, 10-9 1 1 1 0 1 1 - - 1 - 1.000 1.000 2.000 - - - - - - - 2
Apr 20 at Parkland College L, 2-0 1 3 1 0 - - - - 0 - .333 .333 .333 - - - - - - - 3
Apr 20 at Parkland College L, 12-5 1 1 1 0 1 - - - 0 - 1.000 1.000 1.000 - - - - - - - 2
Apr 22 at Danville Area Community College L, 8-1 1 3 0 0 - - - - 0 - .000 .000 .000 - - - - - - - 3
Apr 22 at Danville Area Community College L, 9-1 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - 2 - - - - 2
Apr 23 at St. Louis Community College W, 6-4 1 4 1 2 - - - - 0 - .250 .250 .250 - - - - - - - 4
Apr 23 at St. Louis Community College L, 9-1 1 2 0 0 - - - - 0 - .000 .000 .000 - - - - - - - 2
Apr 27 at St. Charles Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 27 at St. Charles Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 28 Illinois Central College L, 6-1 1 3 1 0 - - - - 0 2 .333 .333 .333 - - - - - - - 3
Apr 28 Illinois Central College L, 6-3 1 3 1 0 - - - - 0 - .333 .333 .333 - - 1 - - - - 4
Apr 29 John Wood Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 29 John Wood Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 30 Lincoln Land Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 30 Lincoln Land Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 1 at Illinois Central College W, 9-4 1 3 1 1 1 - - - 0 1 .333 .500 .333 - - - - - - - 4
May 1 at Illinois Central College W, 14-10 1 5 4 1 - 1 - - 1 - .800 .800 1.000 - - - - - - - 5
May 4 at Danville Area Community College L, 3-2 1 3 1 0 - - - - 0 - .333 .333 .333 - - - - - - - 3
May 4 at Danville Area Community College L, 7-2 1 4 0 0 - - - - 0 - .000 .000 .000 - - - - - - - 4
Date Opponent Score gp r tb sb cs
Mar 3 at East Central College W, 12-1 1 2 3 - -
Mar 3 at East Central College   - - - - -
Mar 4 at Mineral Area College W, 9-4 1 0 0 - -
Mar 4 at Mineral Area College W, 12-4 1 3 2 - -
Mar 14 Minnesota State Community and Technical College W, 16-2 1 2 2 - -
Mar 14 vs. Rowan College South Jersey - Gloucester L, 4-2 1 0 1 - -
Mar 15 vs. Iowa Central Community College L, 10-2 1 1 3 - -
Mar 15 vs. Iowa Central Community College L, 3-2 1 0 0 - -
Mar 21 St. Louis Community College W, 4-2 1 1 0 - -
Mar 21 St. Louis Community College W, 3-2 1 1 1 - -
Mar 27 Danville Area Community College W, 5-3 1 0 0 - -
Mar 27 Danville Area Community College L, 9-2 1 0 1 1 -
Mar 28 Parkland College L, 3-0 1 0 0 - -
Mar 28 Parkland College L, 9-0 1 0 0 - -
Mar 29 at Heartland Community College L, 10-2 1 0 1 2 -
Mar 29 at Heartland Community College L, 7-6 1 1 1 - -
Apr 3 at John Wood Community College L, 7-6 1 1 2 - -
Apr 3 at John Wood Community College L, 10-2 - - - - -
Apr 10 Spoon River College L, 8-0 1 0 1 - -
Apr 10 Spoon River College L, 7-0 1 0 0 - -
Apr 12 at Lincoln Land Community College L, 7-4 1 0 3 - -
Apr 12 at Lincoln Land Community College L, 9-1 1 0 0 - -
Apr 15 at Spoon River College L, 7-5 1 0 1 - -
Apr 15 at Spoon River College L, 14-1 1 0 1 - -
Apr 16 Heartland Community College L, 3-1 1 0 0 - -
Apr 16 Heartland Community College L, 9-1 1 0 0 - -
Apr 19 East Central College W, 3-2 1 0 0 - -
Apr 19 East Central College W, 10-9 1 2 2 - -
Apr 20 at Parkland College L, 2-0 1 0 1 - -
Apr 20 at Parkland College L, 12-5 1 1 1 - -
Apr 22 at Danville Area Community College L, 8-1 1 0 0 - -
Apr 22 at Danville Area Community College L, 9-1 1 0 0 - -
Apr 23 at St. Louis Community College W, 6-4 1 1 1 - -
Apr 23 at St. Louis Community College L, 9-1 1 0 0 - -
Apr 27 at St. Charles Community College   - - - - -
Apr 27 at St. Charles Community College   - - - - -
Apr 28 Illinois Central College L, 6-1 1 1 1 - -
Apr 28 Illinois Central College L, 6-3 1 0 1 - -
Apr 29 John Wood Community College   - - - - -
Apr 29 John Wood Community College   - - - - -
Apr 30 Lincoln Land Community College   - - - - -
Apr 30 Lincoln Land Community College   - - - - -
May 1 at Illinois Central College W, 9-4 1 1 1 - -
May 1 at Illinois Central College W, 14-10 1 2 5 - -
May 4 at Danville Area Community College L, 3-2 1 1 1 - -
May 4 at Danville Area Community College L, 7-2 1 0 0 - -
Date Opponent Score gp w l ip h r er era k k/7 hr whip
Mar 3 at East Central College W, 12-1 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 3 at East Central College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 at Mineral Area College W, 9-4 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 4 at Mineral Area College W, 12-4 1 1 0 6.0 7 4 3 3.50 1 1.17 - 1.17
Mar 14 Minnesota State Community and Technical College W, 16-2 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 14 vs. Rowan College South Jersey - Gloucester L, 4-2 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 15 vs. Iowa Central Community College L, 10-2 1 0 0 3.0 5 5 4 9.33 1 2.33 - 2.67
Mar 15 vs. Iowa Central Community College L, 3-2 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 21 St. Louis Community College W, 4-2 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 21 St. Louis Community College W, 3-2 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 27 Danville Area Community College W, 5-3 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 27 Danville Area Community College L, 9-2 1 0 0 0.1 1 1 1 21.00 - .00 1 3.00
Mar 28 Parkland College L, 3-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 28 Parkland College L, 9-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 29 at Heartland Community College L, 10-2 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Mar 29 at Heartland Community College L, 7-6 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 3 at John Wood Community College L, 7-6 1 0 1 0.0 4 4 4 INF - .00 - -
Apr 3 at John Wood Community College L, 10-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 10 Spoon River College L, 8-0 1 0 0 2.0 2 2 - 0.00 2 7.00 - 1.50
Apr 10 Spoon River College L, 7-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 12 at Lincoln Land Community College L, 7-4 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 12 at Lincoln Land Community College L, 9-1 1 0 0 1.2 4 3 2 8.40 - .00 - 2.40
Apr 15 at Spoon River College L, 7-5 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 15 at Spoon River College L, 14-1 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 16 Heartland Community College L, 3-1 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 16 Heartland Community College L, 9-1 1 0 0 3.0 6 7 4 9.33 1 2.33 - 2.33
Apr 19 East Central College W, 3-2 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 19 East Central College W, 10-9 1 0 0 3.0 6 6 6 14.00 2 4.67 - 2.33
Apr 20 at Parkland College L, 2-0 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 20 at Parkland College L, 12-5 1 0 0 3.2 10 9 9 17.18 1 1.91 1 3.55
Apr 22 at Danville Area Community College L, 8-1 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 22 at Danville Area Community College L, 9-1 1 0 1 3.2 7 6 2 3.82 2 3.82 - 2.73
Apr 23 at St. Louis Community College W, 6-4 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 23 at St. Louis Community College L, 9-1 1 0 1 3.0 4 5 5 11.67 0 .00 1 2.00
Apr 27 at St. Charles Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 27 at St. Charles Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 28 Illinois Central College L, 6-1 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 28 Illinois Central College L, 6-3 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 29 John Wood Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 29 John Wood Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 30 Lincoln Land Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 30 Lincoln Land Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 1 at Illinois Central College W, 9-4 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
May 1 at Illinois Central College W, 14-10 1 0 0 1.2 6 4 2 8.40 1 4.20 - 3.60
May 4 at Danville Area Community College L, 3-2 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
May 4 at Danville Area Community College L, 7-2 1 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Date Opponent Score gp tc po a e pb f% dp sba rcs rcs% ci
Mar 3 at East Central College W, 12-1 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 3 at East Central College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 4 at Mineral Area College W, 9-4 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 4 at Mineral Area College W, 12-4 1 3 1 2 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Mar 14 Minnesota State Community and Technical College W, 16-2 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 14 vs. Rowan College South Jersey - Gloucester L, 4-2 1 1 1 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Mar 15 vs. Iowa Central Community College L, 10-2 1 1 0 0 1 - .000 - - - - -
Mar 15 vs. Iowa Central Community College L, 3-2 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 21 St. Louis Community College W, 4-2 1 2 2 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Mar 21 St. Louis Community College W, 3-2 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 27 Danville Area Community College W, 5-3 1 3 3 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Mar 27 Danville Area Community College L, 9-2 1 1 1 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Mar 28 Parkland College L, 3-0 1 5 4 1 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Mar 28 Parkland College L, 9-0 1 2 2 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Mar 29 at Heartland Community College L, 10-2 1 4 3 0 1 - .750 - - - - -
Mar 29 at Heartland Community College L, 7-6 1 2 1 0 1 - .500 - - - - -
Apr 3 at John Wood Community College L, 7-6 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 3 at John Wood Community College L, 10-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 10 Spoon River College L, 8-0 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 10 Spoon River College L, 7-0 1 1 0 1 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Apr 12 at Lincoln Land Community College L, 7-4 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 12 at Lincoln Land Community College L, 9-1 1 2 2 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Apr 15 at Spoon River College L, 7-5 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 15 at Spoon River College L, 14-1 1 1 1 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Apr 16 Heartland Community College L, 3-1 1 3 3 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Apr 16 Heartland Community College L, 9-1 1 2 0 2 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Apr 19 East Central College W, 3-2 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 19 East Central College W, 10-9 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 20 at Parkland College L, 2-0 1 2 2 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Apr 20 at Parkland College L, 12-5 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 22 at Danville Area Community College L, 8-1 1 1 0 0 1 - .000 - - - - -
Apr 22 at Danville Area Community College L, 9-1 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 23 at St. Louis Community College W, 6-4 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 23 at St. Louis Community College L, 9-1 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 27 at St. Charles Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 27 at St. Charles Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 28 Illinois Central College L, 6-1 1 5 5 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Apr 28 Illinois Central College L, 6-3 1 2 2 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Apr 29 John Wood Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 29 John Wood Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 30 Lincoln Land Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 30 Lincoln Land Community College   - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 1 at Illinois Central College W, 9-4 1 4 4 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
May 1 at Illinois Central College W, 14-10 1 2 1 0 1 - .500 - - - - -
May 4 at Danville Area Community College L, 3-2 1 1 1 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
May 4 at Danville Area Community College L, 7-2 1 1 1 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
  gp ab h rbi bb 2b 3b hr xbh k avg obp slg hbp sf sh hdp go fo go/fo pa
2021-22 38 105 34 11 10 3 - - 3 15 .324 .388 .352 1 - 3 - - - - 119
Total 38 105 34 11 10 3 - - 3 15 .324 .388 .352 1 - 3 - - - - 119
  gp r tb sb cs
2021-22 38 21 37 3 -
Total 38 21 37 3 -
  era w l app gs sv ip h r er bb k k/7 hr whip bf wp hbp
2021-22 9.48 1 3 12 6 0 31.0 62 56 42 16 11 2.48 3 2.52 181 4 4
Total 9.48 1 3 12 6 0 31.0 62 56 42 16 11 2.48 3 2.52 181 4 4
  gp tc po a e pb f% dp sba rcs rcs% ci
2021-22 38 51 40 6 5 - .902 - - - - -
Total 38 51 40 6 5 - .902 - - - - -
  gp ab h rbi bb 2b 3b hr xbh k avg obp slg hbp sf sh hdp go fo go/fo pa
Total 38 105 34 11 10 3 - - 3 15 .324 .388 .352 1 - 3 - - - - 119
Conference 19 48 13 4 4 - - - 0 9 .271 .327 .271 - - 2 - - - - 54
Exhibition - - - - - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
                                           
Home 15 35 8 0 6 1 - - 1 9 .229 .357 .257 1 - 1 - - - - 43
Away 20 61 23 11 4 1 - - 1 4 .377 .415 .393 - - 2 - - - - 67
Neutral 3 9 3 0 - 1 - - 1 2 .333 .333 .444 - - - - - - - 9
                                           
Wins 12 35 15 7 8 2 - - 2 2 .429 .545 .486 1 - - - - - - 44
Losses 26 70 19 4 2 1 - - 1 13 .271 .292 .286 - - 3 - - - - 75
                                           
March 15 43 14 3 6 1 - - 1 6 .326 .420 .349 1 - - - - - - 50
April 19 47 14 6 3 1 - - 1 8 .298 .340 .319 - - 3 - - - - 53
May 4 15 6 2 1 1 - - 1 1 .400 .438 .467 - - - - - - - 16
  gp r tb sb cs
Total 38 21 37 3 -
Conference 19 3 13 3 -
Exhibition - - 0 - -
           
Home 15 7 9 1 -
Away 20 13 24 2 -
Neutral 3 1 4 - -
           
Wins 12 15 17 - -
Losses 26 6 20 3 -
           
March 15 11 15 3 -
April 19 6 15 - -
May 4 4 7 - -
  era w l app gs sv ip h r er bb k k/7 hr whip bf wp hbp
Total 9.48 1 3 12 6 0 31.0 62 56 42 16 11 2.48 3 2.52 181 4 4
Conference 10.74 0 2 7 3 0 14.1 34 32 22 10 6 2.93 2 3.07 93 1 -
Exhibition 0.00 - - - - - 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
                                     
Home 9.24 0 0 4 2 0 8.1 15 16 11 3 5 4.20 1 2.16 51 - 2
Away 9.61 1 3 7 4 0 19.2 42 35 27 10 5 1.78 2 2.64 114 3 2
Neutral 9.33 0 0 1 0 0 3.0 5 5 4 3 1 2.33 - 2.67 16 1 -
                                     
Wins 7.22 1 0 3 2 0 10.2 19 14 11 1 4 2.63 - 1.88 56 2 3
Losses 10.67 0 3 9 4 0 20.1 43 42 31 15 7 2.41 3 2.85 125 2 1
                                     
March 6.00 1 0 3 1 0 9.1 13 10 8 3 2 1.50 1 1.71 44 3 -
April 11.20 0 3 8 5 0 20.0 43 42 32 13 8 2.80 2 2.80 126 1 3
May 8.40 0 0 1 0 0 1.2 6 4 2 - 1 4.20 - 3.60 11 - 1
  gp tc po a e pb f% dp sba rcs rcs% ci
Total 38 51 40 6 5 - .902 - - - - -
Conference 19 29 22 4 3 - .897 - - - - -
Exhibition - 0 - - - - - - - - - -
                         
Home 15 26 22 4 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Away 20 23 17 2 4 - .826 - - - - -
Neutral 3 2 1 0 1 - .500 - - - - -
                         
Wins 12 14 11 2 1 - .929 - - - - -
Losses 26 37 29 4 4 - .892 - - - - -
                         
March 15 24 18 3 3 - .875 - - - - -
April 19 19 15 3 1 - .947 - - - - -
May 4 8 7 0 1 - .875 - - - - -